THE
ENACTMENTS OF JUSTINIAN. THE NOVELS. |
~ LVI ~ |
THE
CONTRIBUTIONS ORDINARILY MADE BY MEMBERS OF THE CLERGY AT THEIR ORDINATION
SHALL CONTINUE TO BE PAID IN THE PRINCIPAL CHURCH, BUT NOT IN OTHER
CHURCHES. |
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( S. P. Scott, The Civil Law, XVI, Cincinnati, 1932 ). |
The Emperor Justinian to Menna, Archbishop of the Royal City of Constantinople. |
PREFACE. |
As We intend
to make many additions to Our laws, We have thought it proper to address
this constitution to Your Holiness. The clerks ordained by Your Reverence
in the most holy churches (from which, however, the Most Holy Principal
Church is excepted) are subjected to the most cruel exactions of all,
for We have ascertained from frequent complaints made to Us on the subject
that they are not permitted to receive their churches before they pay
into them certain sums of money by way of contributions. |
CHAPTER I. |
Therefore We
order that Your Holiness shall diligently inquire whether it is customary
for those who are ordained in the Most Holy Principal Church to contribute
in this manner, and if it is, they shall continue to do so, for We do
not change anything where payments are made in this way in the Most
Holy Principal Church. But, so far as all other churches are concerned,
no ecclesiastic shall collect anything whatever from a member of the
clergy under the pretext of admission fees. If an act of this kind should
be committed, the culprit shall be expelled from the priesthood, and
he whom he imposed upon shall obtain his place, for this shall be the
reward of his avarice, and the defenders of the Most Holy Principal
Church must obey what We have prescribed, under the penalty of ten pounds
of gold, if they fail to comply with the provisions of this law, and
they shall perform all their functions gratuitously, for We do not wish
clerical services to be subject to sale, or be done for reward, but
honorably and without compensation. In this way ecclesiastical duties,
not being purchasable, will be more worthily discharged. |
EPILOGUE. |
Therefore
Your Holiness, together with those who may subsequently occupy Pontifical
Sees, will hasten to carry into effect the matters promulgated by Us
in this law. |
Given
at Constantinople, on the third of the Kalends of November,
during the eleventh year of Our Lord the Emperor Justinian, and the
second after the Consulate of Belisarius. |
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