THE
ENACTMENTS OF JUSTINIAN. THE NOVELS. |
~ CLII ~ |
IMPERIAL
ORDERS RELATING TO PUBLIC MATTERS WILL BE OF NO FORCE OR EFFECT, UNLESS
THEY HAVE PREVIOUSLY BEEN COMMUNICATED TO THE MOST GLORIOUS PRAETORIAN
PREFECT, FOR THEN ONLY CAN THEY BE EXECUTED. |
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( S. P. Scott, The Civil Law, XVII, Cincinnati, 1932 ). |
The
Emperor Justinian to John, Most Glorious Praetorian Prefect. |
PREFACE. |
We, relying upon
Divine assistance and devoting Our attention to the proper administration
of the government confided to Us by Our Lord God, do hereby decree that
no order, issued with reference to public matters, to a duke, the Augustal
Prefect, or to the Governors of provinces, shall be valid, if it has
not previously been communicated to the tribunal of Your Excellency;
and all such orders as are not recorded shall have no force whatever.
For it would be absurd for any Imperial decree to be despatched to the
provinces and executed, without having previously been presented to
Your Excellency. |
CHAPTER I. |
Therefore,
if an order has been issued to the detriment of the Empire, We order
that it shall be void, and any pragmatic sanctions having reference
to public matters (as We have just stated) addressed to the Augustal
Prefect, to the duke, or to the Governors of provinces, shall, by all
means, be communicated to Your Tribunal and despatched into the provinces,
along with the orders issued by yourself. Thus, Imperial decrees which
are not detrimental to the public interest shall be received and, accompanied
by instructions sent by Your Excellency into
the different provinces, be executed there. But where any orders prejudicial
to the government have been obtained by artifice, and presented to Your
Excellency, they shall not be executed without notice previously given
to Us, in order that We may correct them. Hence, We desire that any
pragmatic sanctions whatsoever, having reference to public affairs,
and which have not been communicated to Your Excellency, shall, at no
time, be considered valid. |
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